Today is the 21st Worlds AIDS Day.
Started on 1st December 1988, World AIDS Day is about raising money, increasing awareness, fighting prejudice and improving education. The World AIDS Day theme for 2009 is ‘Universal Access and Human Rights’. World AIDS Day is important in reminding people that HIV has not gone away, and that there are many things still to be done.
According to the latest statistics published by China Ministry of Health, there are now about 740,000 people living with HIV in this country, among whom, 105,000 have AIDS. The new infections in 2009 are estimated to be 48,000. The epidemic currently spreads showing 4 characteristics: 1. the newly infection rates are further slowed in line with the effects of extensive measures taken to prevent and treat the disease; 2. Sex has remained the most common way of transmission, while infection cases among MSM (men having sex with men) groups steadily rise up; 3. Infection rate is generally low across the country but high in certain areas; 4. nationwide more people are under the impact of HIV, ways the virus spreads more diversified than before.
Low awareness of the existence and reality about HIV/AIDS situation in China, which although has shown some improvement thanks to educational efforts from government agencies and non-profit sectors, remains, and nullifies efforts to provide easily accessible testing and fre
e medication. The most important issue concerning people living with HIV, also affecting how general population prevent against HIV/AIDS, is the extensive discrimination and stigma associated with the disease.
Nearly 24 years has passed since China’s first case of HIV/AIDS infection. HIV/AIDS has caused many and an still increasing number of people, especially young ones under the age of 25, to suffer. Universal access to education, to testand to treatment are all necessary for fighting against this virus before it could be scientifically annihilated.